{"id":12530,"date":"2024-05-07T16:36:59","date_gmt":"2024-05-07T16:36:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/?p=12530"},"modified":"2024-05-07T16:42:40","modified_gmt":"2024-05-07T16:42:40","slug":"deces-du-colonel-rwandais-anatole-nsengiyumva-a-niamey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/deces-du-colonel-rwandais-anatole-nsengiyumva-a-niamey\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e9c\u00e8s du colonel rwandais Anatole Nsengiyumva \u00e0 Niamey"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Le 7 mai 2024, une nouvelle \u00e9manant de sources fiables a rapport\u00e9 le d\u00e9c\u00e8s du Colonel Anatole Nsengiyumva \u00e0 Niamey, au Niger. Ancien haut grad\u00e9 de l’arm\u00e9e rwandaise, sa mort marque la fin d’une longue s\u00e9rie d’\u00e9v\u00e9nements judiciaires et de d\u00e9placements forc\u00e9s qui ont caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 sa vie post-g\u00e9nocide.<\/p>\n

N\u00e9 en 1950 dans l’ancienne commune de Satinskyi, pr\u00e9fecture de Gisenyi, Nsengiyumva a fr\u00e9quent\u00e9 l’\u00e9cole des officiers \u00e0 Kigali, sortant en 1971 dans la 10\u00e8me promotion. Au fil des ann\u00e9es, il s’est \u00e9lev\u00e9 dans les rangs militaires, servant comme officier d’ordonnance et Aide de Camp du pr\u00e9sident Habyarimana apr\u00e8s le coup d’\u00c9tat de 1973, et plus tard en tant que chef du renseignement militaire jusqu’en 1992. avant de commander un secteur op\u00e9rationnel \u00e0 Gisenyi durant les p\u00e9riodes critiques pr\u00e9c\u00e9dant le g\u00e9nocide de 1994.<\/p>\n

Arr\u00eat\u00e9 au Cameroun en mars 1996, Nsengiyumva fut transf\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e0 Arusha en janvier 1997 pour y \u00eatre jug\u00e9 pour g\u00e9nocide. Lors du proc\u00e8s Militaire1, o\u00f9 il comparut aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de figures telles que le G\u00e9n\u00e9ral Gratien Kabiligi et le Colonel Th\u00e9oneste Bagosora, il plaida non coupable. Initialement condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 la perp\u00e9tuit\u00e9 en 2008, sa peine fut r\u00e9duite en appel \u00e0 15 ans en 2011, ce qui mena \u00e0 sa lib\u00e9ration compte tenu du temps d\u00e9j\u00e0 pass\u00e9 en d\u00e9tention.<\/p>\n

Depuis sa lib\u00e9ration, Nsengiyumva et plusieurs de ses co-accus\u00e9s se sont retrouv\u00e9s sans pays d’accueil, r\u00e9sidant \u00e0 Arusha sous une forme de limbo judiciaire et social. Sous la pression de la Tanzanie, ils furent finalement envoy\u00e9s au Niger en 2021, o\u00f9 ils ont continu\u00e9 \u00e0 vivre dans une pr\u00e9carit\u00e9 notable, exacerb\u00e9e par les d\u00e9clarations des autorit\u00e9s nig\u00e9riennes et l’inaction de l’Organisation des Nations Unies concernant leur relocalisation ou r\u00e9unification familiale.<\/p>\n

Le colonel Nsengiyumva n\u2019est pas le seul \u00e0 avoir trouv\u00e9 la mort en exil au Niger. En 2023, le colonel Tharcisse Muvunyi est \u00e9galement d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 dans des circonstances similaires, apr\u00e8s s’\u00eatre vu refuser la permission de se rendre au Royaume-Uni pour des raisons m\u00e9dicales, o\u00f9 r\u00e9sidait sa famille.<\/p>\n

Le d\u00e9c\u00e8s de Col Nsengiyumva soul\u00e8ve des questions critiques sur le traitement des anciens d\u00e9tenus du TPIR et les responsabilit\u00e9s internationales envers ceux qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 jug\u00e9s mais ensuite laiss\u00e9s dans un \u00e9tat de n\u00e9gligence.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le 7 mai 2024, une nouvelle \u00e9manant de sources fiables a rapport\u00e9 le d\u00e9c\u00e8s du Colonel Anatole Nsengiyumva \u00e0 Niamey, au Niger. Ancien haut grad\u00e9 de l’arm\u00e9e rwandaise, sa mort marque la fin d’une longue s\u00e9rie d’\u00e9v\u00e9nements judiciaires et de d\u00e9placements forc\u00e9s qui ont caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 sa vie post-g\u00e9nocide. N\u00e9 en 1950 dans l’ancienne commune de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12531,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12530","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afrique"],"yoast_head":"\nD\u00e9c\u00e8s du colonel rwandais Anatole Nsengiyumva \u00e0 Niamey - LeRwandais<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/deces-du-colonel-rwandais-anatole-nsengiyumva-a-niamey\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00e9c\u00e8s du colonel rwandais Anatole Nsengiyumva \u00e0 Niamey - LeRwandais\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le 7 mai 2024, une nouvelle \u00e9manant de sources fiables a rapport\u00e9 le d\u00e9c\u00e8s du Colonel Anatole Nsengiyumva \u00e0 Niamey, au Niger. Ancien haut grad\u00e9 de l’arm\u00e9e rwandaise, sa mort marque la fin d’une longue s\u00e9rie d’\u00e9v\u00e9nements judiciaires et de d\u00e9placements forc\u00e9s qui ont caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 sa vie post-g\u00e9nocide. 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