{"id":13027,"date":"2024-09-07T15:55:18","date_gmt":"2024-09-07T15:55:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/?p=13027"},"modified":"2024-09-07T16:34:43","modified_gmt":"2024-09-07T16:34:43","slug":"accusations-de-genocide-germain-musonera-candidat-fpr-dement-toute-implication","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/accusations-de-genocide-germain-musonera-candidat-fpr-dement-toute-implication\/","title":{"rendered":"Accusations de G\u00e9nocide : Germain Musonera, Candidat FPR, D\u00e9ment Toute Implication"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Le 6 Septembre 2024, Germain Musonera, un proche du Front Patriotique Rwandais (FPR-Inkotanyi) et ancien candidat \u00e0 la d\u00e9putation, a comparu devant le tribunal de Kiyumba, dans l&rsquo;ancienne commune de Nyabikenke, pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 des accusations de participation au g\u00e9nocide de 1994. Musonera, qui devait \u00eatre asserment\u00e9 comme d\u00e9put\u00e9 au lendemain de son arrestation, a rejet\u00e9 toutes les accusations port\u00e9es contre lui, demandant \u00e0 \u00eatre jug\u00e9 en libert\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Le minist\u00e8re public accuse Germain Musonera d&rsquo;avoir contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la mort de Jean Marie Vianney Kayihura, un homme qui fuyait Kigali pour \u00e9chapper aux massacres. Kayihura aurait cherch\u00e9 refuge dans un bar appartenant \u00e0 Musonera, o\u00f9 ce dernier aurait alert\u00e9 des miliciens incitant ainsi \u00e0 sa capture et \u00e0 son ex\u00e9cution.<\/p>\n<p>Le procureur soutient que Musonera, \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9poque responsable de la jeunesse dans la commune de Nyabikenke, n&rsquo;a pas us\u00e9 de son pouvoir ni de son arme \u00e0 feu pour prot\u00e9ger Kayihura, malgr\u00e9 ses responsabilit\u00e9s et les moyens dont il disposait. L&rsquo;accusation va plus loin en affirmant que Kayihura aurait \u00e9t\u00e9 captur\u00e9 par un groupe arm\u00e9 et amen\u00e9 devant Musonera avant d&rsquo;\u00eatre tu\u00e9, laissant entendre que Musonera aurait valid\u00e9 ou facilit\u00e9 son ex\u00e9cution.<\/p>\n<p>Lors de l&rsquo;audience, Musonera, v\u00eatu d&rsquo;une tenue de sport, s&rsquo;est exprim\u00e9 calmement, niant fermement toute implication dans la mort de Kayihura. Il a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu&rsquo;il n&rsquo;avait jamais poss\u00e9d\u00e9 d&rsquo;armes, sauf bri\u00e8vement pour une nuit, avant de remettre l&rsquo;arme \u00e0 un autre responsable de la commune. Il a \u00e9galement rejet\u00e9 les accusations selon lesquelles il aurait occup\u00e9 un r\u00f4le influent au sein de la commune, pr\u00e9cisant qu&rsquo;il n&rsquo;\u00e9tait pas un dirigeant de la jeunesse et qu&rsquo;il militait dans le parti MDR, alors en opposition.<\/p>\n<p>Musonera a \u00e9galement soulev\u00e9 la question de la temporalit\u00e9 des accusations. Apr\u00e8s avoir pass\u00e9 pr\u00e8s de 30 ans au Rwanda, assumant des postes de haut niveau, notamment au sein du bureau du Premier ministre, il a affirm\u00e9 qu&rsquo;il n&rsquo;aurait pas \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 \u00e0 de telles fonctions s&rsquo;il avait eu quelque chose \u00e0 se reprocher. Il a rappel\u00e9 que toutes les nominations sont pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9es d&rsquo;enqu\u00eates approfondies et a \u00e9voqu\u00e9 plusieurs missions \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger en tant que repr\u00e9sentant de l\u2019\u00c9tat rwandais, soulignant qu&rsquo;il n&rsquo;aurait jamais quitt\u00e9 ni r\u00e9int\u00e9gr\u00e9 le pays s\u2019il avait \u00e9t\u00e9 coupable de quoi que ce soit.<\/p>\n<p>L\u2019avocat de Musonera, Janvier Ndaruhutse, a quant \u00e0 lui plaid\u00e9 pour la remise en libert\u00e9 de son client, arguant qu\u2019aucune preuve solide ne justifie les accusations port\u00e9es contre lui. Il a \u00e9galement soulign\u00e9 que la confiance que le gouvernement et le FPR-Inkotanyi lui ont accord\u00e9e \u00e0 travers des postes \u00e0 haute responsabilit\u00e9 t\u00e9moigne de son int\u00e9grit\u00e9 et de l&rsquo;absence de toute implication dans les crimes de 1994.<\/p>\n<p>En juillet 1994, Germain Musonera avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9 pour suspicion de participation au g\u00e9nocide, mais avait \u00e9t\u00e9 rel\u00e2ch\u00e9 faute de preuves. Plus tard, il avait de nouveau \u00e9t\u00e9 emprisonn\u00e9, cette fois pour possession d&rsquo;armes et pour avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 vu \u00e0 des barri\u00e8res lors des massacres. Toutefois, apr\u00e8s 304 jours de d\u00e9tention, il avait \u00e9t\u00e9 lib\u00e9r\u00e9 sans inculpation. Son pass\u00e9 judiciaire, d\u00e9sormais r\u00e9\u00e9valu\u00e9, soul\u00e8ve des questions sur la r\u00e9ouverture de ce dossier \u00e0 un moment o\u00f9 il s&rsquo;appr\u00eatait \u00e0 occuper une nouvelle fonction politique.<\/p>\n<p>Son arrestation, survenue \u00e0 la veille de sa prestation de serment en tant que d\u00e9put\u00e9, a provoqu\u00e9 un vif d\u00e9bat. Bien que le FPR-Inkotanyi ait retir\u00e9 son nom de la liste des candidats \u00e0 la derni\u00e8re minute, sans fournir d\u2019explication imm\u00e9diate, l&rsquo;Office rwandais d&rsquo;investigation(RIB) a depuis confirm\u00e9 que Musonera est d\u00e9sormais accus\u00e9 de participation au g\u00e9nocide de 1994.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 6 Septembre 2024, Germain Musonera, un proche du Front Patriotique Rwandais (FPR-Inkotanyi) et ancien candidat \u00e0 la d\u00e9putation, a comparu devant le tribunal de Kiyumba, dans l&rsquo;ancienne commune de Nyabikenke, pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 des accusations de participation au g\u00e9nocide de 1994. Musonera, qui devait \u00eatre asserment\u00e9 comme d\u00e9put\u00e9 au lendemain de son arrestation, a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13028,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-la-justice"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Accusations de G\u00e9nocide : Germain Musonera, Candidat FPR, D\u00e9ment Toute Implication - LeRwandais<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/accusations-de-genocide-germain-musonera-candidat-fpr-dement-toute-implication\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Accusations de G\u00e9nocide : Germain Musonera, Candidat FPR, D\u00e9ment Toute Implication - LeRwandais\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le 6 Septembre 2024, Germain Musonera, un proche du Front Patriotique Rwandais (FPR-Inkotanyi) et ancien candidat \u00e0 la d\u00e9putation, a comparu devant le tribunal de Kiyumba, dans l&rsquo;ancienne commune de Nyabikenke, pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 des accusations de participation au g\u00e9nocide de 1994. 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