{"id":14151,"date":"2025-11-04T07:29:36","date_gmt":"2025-11-04T07:29:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/?p=14151"},"modified":"2025-10-31T23:00:27","modified_gmt":"2025-10-31T23:00:27","slug":"madame-victoire-ingabire-umuhoza-a-nouveau-arretee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/madame-victoire-ingabire-umuhoza-a-nouveau-arretee\/","title":{"rendered":"Madame Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza \u00e0 nouveau arr\u00eat\u00e9e?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Madame Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza, femme politique rwandaise, est l\u2019une des fondatrices du parti FDU-Inkingi, qu\u2019elle a dirig\u00e9 de 2006 \u00e0 2019. Figure embl\u00e9matique de la lutte pour la d\u00e9mocratie au Rwanda, elle s\u2019\u00e9tait pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle de 2010, mais n\u2019avait pas pu y participer en raison des nombreux obstacles \u00e9rig\u00e9s contre sa candidature. Cette exclusion avait d\u2019ailleurs marqu\u00e9 le d\u00e9but d\u2019une longue p\u00e9riode d\u2019\u00e9preuves : elle fut arr\u00eat\u00e9e, jug\u00e9e et condamn\u00e9e \u00e0 15 ans de prison, qu\u2019elle purgea en grande partie \u00e0 la prison centrale de Kigali. Apr\u00e8s huit ann\u00e9es d\u2019incarc\u00e9ration, elle fut lib\u00e9r\u00e9e en 2018 gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une gr\u00e2ce pr\u00e9sidentielle.<\/p>\n<p>En 2024, la justice rwandaise a rejet\u00e9 sa requ\u00eate en r\u00e9habilitation, qui lui aurait permis de se pr\u00e9senter \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidentielle de juillet de la m\u00eame ann\u00e9e. Une d\u00e9cision interpr\u00e9t\u00e9e par de nombreux observateurs comme une preuve suppl\u00e9mentaire du manque d\u2019ind\u00e9pendance du pouvoir judiciaire et de la mainmise du pr\u00e9sident Paul Kagame sur toutes les institutions du pays.<\/p>\n<p>Depuis sa lib\u00e9ration, Mme Ingabire dirige le parti d\u2019opposition DALFA\u2013Umurinzi et continue de plaider pour la libert\u00e9, la justice et la r\u00e9conciliation nationale. Cependant, le 19 juin 2025, elle a de nouveau \u00e9t\u00e9 convoqu\u00e9e par la justice dans une affaire concernant des personnes accus\u00e9es d\u2019avoir lu un livre intitul\u00e9 \u00ab Comment renverser un dictateur sans prendre les armes \u00bb. \u00c0 l\u2019issue de cette convocation, elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9e et plac\u00e9e en d\u00e9tention.<\/p>\n<p>Son arrestation a \u00e9t\u00e9 largement condamn\u00e9e, car elle symbolise une fois encore la r\u00e9pression syst\u00e9matique de la dissidence politique au Rwanda. Lire un livre ou regarder un film ne saurait constituer une infraction, encore moins une tentative de renversement de l\u2019\u00c9tat. Le droit rwandais, tout comme les principes universels de justice, ne reconna\u00eet pas le d\u00e9lit d\u2019\u00ab opinion \u00bb ou les \u00ab crimes hypoth\u00e9tiques \u00bb. Un juge doit statuer sur des faits, non sur des suppositions ou des id\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<p>Victoire Ingabire, laur\u00e9ate de plusieurs distinctions internationales, est aujourd\u2019hui per\u00e7ue par beaucoup de Rwandais comme une voix courageuse et porteuse d\u2019espoir. C\u2019est d\u2019ailleurs pour cette raison que son arrestation a suscit\u00e9 des manifestations pacifiques dans plusieurs capitales, notamment Bruxelles, Paris et Londres, o\u00f9 des citoyens et organisations de d\u00e9fense des droits humains ont exig\u00e9 sa lib\u00e9ration imm\u00e9diate et d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 le musellement de l\u2019opposition au Rwanda.<\/p>\n<p>Cette nouvelle arrestation montre \u00e0 quel point la d\u00e9mocratie reste fragile au Rwanda, o\u00f9 critiquer le pouvoir revient encore \u00e0 risquer sa libert\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Madame Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza, femme politique rwandaise, est l\u2019une des fondatrices du parti FDU-Inkingi, qu\u2019elle a dirig\u00e9 de 2006 \u00e0 2019. Figure embl\u00e9matique de la lutte pour la d\u00e9mocratie au Rwanda, elle s\u2019\u00e9tait pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle de 2010, mais n\u2019avait pas pu y participer en raison des nombreux obstacles \u00e9rig\u00e9s contre sa candidature. Cette [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5046,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-le-citoyen"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Madame Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza \u00e0 nouveau arr\u00eat\u00e9e? - LeRwandais<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/madame-victoire-ingabire-umuhoza-a-nouveau-arretee\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Madame Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza \u00e0 nouveau arr\u00eat\u00e9e? - LeRwandais\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Madame Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza, femme politique rwandaise, est l\u2019une des fondatrices du parti FDU-Inkingi, qu\u2019elle a dirig\u00e9 de 2006 \u00e0 2019. Figure embl\u00e9matique de la lutte pour la d\u00e9mocratie au Rwanda, elle s\u2019\u00e9tait pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle de 2010, mais n\u2019avait pas pu y participer en raison des nombreux obstacles \u00e9rig\u00e9s contre sa candidature. 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