{"id":5134,"date":"2017-08-06T19:36:08","date_gmt":"2017-08-06T19:36:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/?p=5134"},"modified":"2017-08-06T19:36:08","modified_gmt":"2017-08-06T19:36:08","slug":"la-commission-electorale-rwandaise-confirme-la-large-victoire-de-paul-kagame","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/la-commission-electorale-rwandaise-confirme-la-large-victoire-de-paul-kagame\/","title":{"rendered":"La commission \u00e9lectorale rwandaise confirme la large victoire de Paul Kagame"},"content":{"rendered":"

Au Rwanda, la commission \u00e9lectorale a publi\u00e9 samedi 5 ao\u00fbt les r\u00e9sultats complets de l’\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle. Elle a confirm\u00e9 la large victoire du pr\u00e9sident sortant Paul Kagame qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9\u00e9lu avec plus de 98% des voix. Ses adversaires, le candidat ind\u00e9pendant Philippe Mpayimana et Frank Habineza, le pr\u00e9sident de la seule formation d’opposition tol\u00e9r\u00e9e du pays, le Parti d\u00e9mocratique vert, ont tous deux recueilli moins de 1% des voix. Le taux de participation, 96 %, est tr\u00e8s \u00e9lev\u00e9. Paul Kagame rempile donc sans surprise pour un 3e septennat. Cr\u00e9dit\u00e9 d’avoir mis fin au g\u00e9nocide de 1994 et relev\u00e9 une \u00e9conomie exsangue apr\u00e8s les massacres, Paul Kagame est cependant r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement critiqu\u00e9 pour le manque d’ouverture d\u00e9mocratique de son pays.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

98,6% des voix.\u00a0<\/a><\/strong>Un score encore plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 que lors des deux pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes pr\u00e9sidentielles en 2003 et 2010 \u00e0 l\u2019issue desquelles Paul Kagame avait r\u00e9colt\u00e9 respectivement 95 et 93% des suffrages exprim\u00e9s. Rares sont ceux au Rwanda qui doutaient de cette r\u00e9\u00e9lection. L\u2019int\u00e9ress\u00e9 lui-m\u00eame a r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9 lors de la campagne \u00e9lectorale que cette pr\u00e9sidentielle n\u2019\u00e9tait qu\u2019une formalit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Pour preuve selon Paul Kagame l\u2019adoption en 2015 par 98% des Rwandais d\u2019une r\u00e9forme controvers\u00e9e de la Constitution l\u2019autorisant \u00e0 briguer ce 3e mandat. Et \u00e0 potentiellement diriger le pays jusqu\u2019en 2024.<\/p>\n

Dans la m\u00eame ligne que les pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes \u00e9lections, la participation qui s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 96% a \u00e9t\u00e9 massive. Car au Rwanda, si le vote n\u2019est pas obligatoire, il est fortement encourag\u00e9 par les autorit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Des adversaires invisibles<\/strong><\/p>\n

La victoire \u00e9crasante du pr\u00e9sident rwandais est \u00e0 l\u2019image de sa campagne \u00e9lectorale. A chacun de ses meetings, des milliers de personnes \u00e9taient rassembl\u00e9es. Le parti du pr\u00e9sident rwandais, le FPR, est h\u00e9g\u00e9monique depuis 23 ans, tient le pays d\u2019une main de fer et poss\u00e8de des moyens financiers consid\u00e9rables.<\/p>\n

De fait, les deux adversaires de Paul Kagame sont pass\u00e9s quasiment inaper\u00e7us pendant trois semaines. Au point que certains observateurs les qualifient de simple \u00ab\u00a0fa\u00e7ade\u00a0\u00bb \u00e0 destination de la communaut\u00e9 internationale.<\/p>\n

Le camp Kagame satisfait, l’opposition morose<\/strong><\/p>\n

Du c\u00f4t\u00e9 du parti au pouvoir, on ne cache pas sa satisfaction. Wellars Gasamagera, est le porte-parole de campagne du FPR\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0\u00a0Nous nous attendions certainement \u00e0 cette victoire, avec une marge confortable. Nous ne sommes pas d\u00e9\u00e7us. \u00c7a refl\u00e8te \u00e9videmment la volont\u00e9 des Rwandais (…) Nous sommes satisfaits de cela.<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Les adversaires de Paul Kagame, Philippe Mpayimana et Frank Habineza ont tous deux reconnu leur d\u00e9faite. Lors d’une conf\u00e9rence de presse, ce dernier a toutefois d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 les tracasseries des autorit\u00e9s locales pendant sa campagne \u00e9lectorale.<\/p>\n

Selon le pr\u00e9sident du Parti d\u00e9mocratique vert, dans l’est du pays des responsables locaux l’ont emp\u00each\u00e9 de tenir un meeting\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Bien s\u00fbr nous savons que la force du FPR est d’avoir des structures au niveau local, ce n’est pas le probl\u00e8me. Le probl\u00e8me est le conflit d’int\u00e9r\u00eats entre les structures gouvernementales et les structures du FPR.<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Enfin, \u00e0 l’international, les Etats-Unis ont \u00e9t\u00e9 les premiers \u00e0 r\u00e9agir. Le d\u00e9partement d’Etat am\u00e9ricain a f\u00e9licit\u00e9 le peuple rwandais pour sa participation et se dit \u00e0 ses c\u00f4t\u00e9s dans ses efforts pour construire une d\u00e9mocratie. Mais la diplomatie am\u00e9ricaine se dit en revanche perturb\u00e9e par \u00ab\u00a0les irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9s observ\u00e9es au cours du vote<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb. Elle r\u00e9it\u00e8re \u00e9galement ses pr\u00e9occupations concernant l’int\u00e9grit\u00e9 du processus de vote, le manque de transparence, les actes d’intimidation relay\u00e9s par la presse.<\/p>\n

Voir plus>>><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Au Rwanda, la commission \u00e9lectorale a publi\u00e9 samedi 5 ao\u00fbt les r\u00e9sultats complets de l’\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle. Elle a confirm\u00e9 la large victoire du pr\u00e9sident sortant Paul Kagame qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9\u00e9lu avec plus de 98% des voix. Ses adversaires, le candidat ind\u00e9pendant Philippe Mpayimana et Frank Habineza, le pr\u00e9sident de la seule formation d’opposition tol\u00e9r\u00e9e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5135,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5134","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lus-pour-vous"],"yoast_head":"\nLa commission \u00e9lectorale rwandaise confirme la large victoire de Paul Kagame - LeRwandais<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/la-commission-electorale-rwandaise-confirme-la-large-victoire-de-paul-kagame\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La commission \u00e9lectorale rwandaise confirme la large victoire de Paul Kagame - LeRwandais\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Au Rwanda, la commission \u00e9lectorale a publi\u00e9 samedi 5 ao\u00fbt les r\u00e9sultats complets de l’\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle. 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