{"id":6118,"date":"2018-07-12T00:13:22","date_gmt":"2018-07-12T00:13:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/?p=6118"},"modified":"2018-07-12T00:19:10","modified_gmt":"2018-07-12T00:19:10","slug":"rsf-sinquiete-de-la-candidature-rwandaise-a-la-tete-de-lorganisation-internationale-de-la-francophonie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/rsf-sinquiete-de-la-candidature-rwandaise-a-la-tete-de-lorganisation-internationale-de-la-francophonie\/","title":{"rendered":"RSF s\u2019inqui\u00e8te de la candidature rwandaise \u00e0 la t\u00eate de l\u2019Organisation internationale de la francophonie"},"content":{"rendered":"

Apr\u00e8s avoir re\u00e7u d\u2019importants soutiens et en l\u2019absence d\u2019autres concurrents d\u00e9clar\u00e9s, Louise Mushikiwabo, la ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res du Rwanda, a toutes les chances de devenir la prochaine secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019Organisation internationale de la francophonie (OIF). Reporters sans fronti\u00e8res (RSF) s\u2019inqui\u00e8te de cette candidature issue de l\u2019un des pires r\u00e9gimes en mati\u00e8re de libert\u00e9 de la presse.<\/em><\/h3>\n

Louise Mushikiwabo est \u00e0 ce jour la seule candidate en lice pour contester un deuxi\u00e8me mandat \u00e0 Micha\u00eblle Jean \u00e0 la t\u00eate de l\u2019Organisation internationale de la francophonie. L\u2019actuelle ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res et porte-parole du gouvernement rwandais a d\u00e9j\u00e0 re\u00e7u le soutien public<\/a> du pr\u00e9sident fran\u00e7ais Emmanuel Macron et de l\u2019Union africaine<\/a>. Le prochain secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’organisation sera d\u00e9sign\u00e9 lors d\u2019un sommet \u00e0 Erevan en Arm\u00e9nie pr\u00e9vu les 11 et 12 octobre prochains.<\/p>\n

Au Classement mondial de la libert\u00e9 de la presse<\/a> \u00e9tabli par RSF en 2018, le Rwanda<\/a> est 154e. Parmi les 58 Etats membres de l\u2019OIF, seuls cinq pays ont un bilan pire que le Rwanda en mati\u00e8re de libert\u00e9 d\u2019information. Censure, menaces, arrestations, violences, assassinats\u2026 Le r\u00e9gime dirig\u00e9 d\u2019une main de fer par Paul Kagam\u00e9 depuis 2000, et dont Louise Mushikiwabo est ministre depuis pr\u00e8s de 10 ans, dispose de l\u2019un des pires syst\u00e8mes de r\u00e9pression \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard des m\u00e9dias et des journalistes. Son pr\u00e9sident occupe une place de choix dans la galerie des pr\u00e9dateurs de la presse<\/a> constitu\u00e9e par RSF.<\/p>\n

\u201cComment l\u2019Organisation internationale de la francophonie (OIF) va-t-elle pouvoir favoriser le pluralisme des m\u00e9dias et la libert\u00e9 de la presse conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 ses objectifs en mati\u00e8re de droits de l\u2019Homme, si elle est dirig\u00e9e par l\u2019une des principales dirigeantes d\u2019un Etat qui pi\u00e9tine le droit \u00e0 l\u2019information et r\u00e9prime les journalistes depuis 18 ans,<\/em> s\u2019inqui\u00e8te Christophe Deloire, secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de RSF. C\u2019est la capacit\u00e9 de l\u2019OIF \u00e0 d\u00e9fendre les m\u00e9dias et les journalistes libres comme acteurs incontournables du d\u00e9veloppement dans l\u2019espace francophone qui est en jeu\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n

Depuis 1996, huit journalistes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s ou sont port\u00e9s disparus et 35 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 contraints \u00e0 l\u2019exil. Ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, le nombre d\u2019exactions enregistr\u00e9es par notre organisation a baiss\u00e9 mais la censure reste omnipr\u00e9sente et l\u2019autocensure la r\u00e8gle pour \u00e9viter de faire partie du tableau de chasse du r\u00e9gime. Les programmes tr\u00e8s \u00e9cout\u00e9s de la BBC en Kinyarwanda sont suspendus depuis 2015<\/a>, apr\u00e8s que la cha\u00eene a diffus\u00e9 un documentaire \u00e9voquant des massacres provoqu\u00e9s par le Front patriotique rwandais (FPR) au moment du g\u00e9nocide des Tutsis de 1994.<\/p>\n

Lors du XVIe sommet de la Francophonie<\/a> \u00e0 Antananarivo en novembre 2016, les chefs d\u2019Etat et de gouvernement avaient rappel\u00e9 leur engagement \u00e0 \u201cgarantir la protection effective des journalistes et la libert\u00e9 de la presse\u201d.<\/p>\n

Chaque ann\u00e9e, l’OIF d\u00e9cerne le Prix francophone de l\u2019innovation dans les m\u00e9dias<\/a> avec RSF et RFI<\/em>.<\/p>\n

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L’original de cet article a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 sur le site de\u00a0Reporters sans fronti\u00e8res (RSF)<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Apr\u00e8s avoir re\u00e7u d\u2019importants soutiens et en l\u2019absence d\u2019autres concurrents d\u00e9clar\u00e9s, Louise Mushikiwabo, la ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res du Rwanda, a toutes les chances de devenir la prochaine secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019Organisation internationale de la francophonie (OIF). Reporters sans fronti\u00e8res (RSF) s\u2019inqui\u00e8te de cette candidature issue de l\u2019un des pires r\u00e9gimes en mati\u00e8re de libert\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5829,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monde"],"yoast_head":"\nRSF s\u2019inqui\u00e8te de la candidature rwandaise \u00e0 la t\u00eate de l\u2019Organisation internationale de la francophonie - LeRwandais<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/fr\/rsf-sinquiete-de-la-candidature-rwandaise-a-la-tete-de-lorganisation-internationale-de-la-francophonie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"RSF s\u2019inqui\u00e8te de la candidature rwandaise \u00e0 la t\u00eate de l\u2019Organisation internationale de la francophonie - LeRwandais\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Apr\u00e8s avoir re\u00e7u d\u2019importants soutiens et en l\u2019absence d\u2019autres concurrents d\u00e9clar\u00e9s, Louise Mushikiwabo, la ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res du Rwanda, a toutes les chances de devenir la prochaine secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019Organisation internationale de la francophonie (OIF). 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