{"id":63,"date":"2012-07-16T17:45:14","date_gmt":"2012-07-16T15:45:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/?p=63"},"modified":"2012-07-16T20:50:42","modified_gmt":"2012-07-16T18:50:42","slug":"b-e-m-bisobanura-iki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/","title":{"rendered":"B.E.M. bisobanura iki?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Igitumye nandika iyi nyandiko n\u2019umuntu twaganiriye ambwira ko BEM ari ubwoko bwa rank yo mu ba EX-FAR ngo yari ifitwe gusa n\u2019umuntu witwa G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Brigade Emmanuel Habyalimana uyu wahoze ari Ministre w\u2019Ingabo, ariko mu gihe ntaramusobanurira mugenzi we bari kumwe atubwira ko ahubwo ari irindi zina rya G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Brigade Emmanuel Habyalimana.<\/p>\n

Ariko siko bimeze BEM bisobanura Brevet\u00e9 d\u2019Etat Major ikaba ari impamyabumenyi itangwa n\u2019ishuri rya Cyami Rikuru rya Gisirikare ryo mu gihugu cy\u2019u Bubiligi (Institut Royal Sup\u00e9rieur de D\u00e9fense mu magambo ahinnye IRSD) iryo shuri ryashinzwe mu kinyejana cya 19, rikaba ryaritwaga Ecole de Guerre kugeza mu 1978. Ryari rigenewe kwigisha abasirikare bo mu rwego rwa aba officiers batoranijwe kuzaba abakuru b\u2019ingabo cyangwa gukora mu buyobozi bukuru bw\u2019ingabo. Kera umuntu yashoboraga kwinjira muri iryo shuri ari Capitaine ariko kuva mu 1978 bisaba kuba uri Major kugira ngo yemererwe.<\/p>\n

Aba BEM babitaga inkuba z\u2019intambara (foudres de guerre). Ibi ntibivuze ko bose bagaragaje ubutwari ku rugamba, hari ababaye intwari koko, hari abirukanse amasigamana bata n\u2019abasirikare bari bashinzwe kuyobora, hari abahisemo kwigira ku ruhande rw\u2019uwo barwanaga nawe kubera akenshi ubwoba, umugati no gutinya ubuzima bubi.<\/p>\n

Dore urutonde rwa bamwe mu basirikare b\u2019abanyarwanda bashoboye kubona iyo mpamyabumenyi, umwaka bayiboneyemo na Perefegitura bakomokagamo.
\n1.G\u00e9n\u00e9ral Major BEM Ndindiliyimana Augustin Butare 1973
\n2.G\u00e9n\u00e9ral Major BEM Nsabimana D\u00e9ogratias a.k.a Castar Ruhengeri 1974
\n3. G\u00e9n\u00e9ral BEM Gatsinzi Marcel Kigali 1977
\n4. Major BEM Habyarimana Simon Gisenyi 1979
\n5. Col BEM Nkuliyekubona Anselme Byumba 1981
\n6. Lt Col BEM Baliyanga Alphonse Gisenyi 1982
\n7. Lt Col BEM Kamanzi Innocent Gitarama 1983
\n8.Lt Col BEM Rwabalinda Ephrem Cyangugu 1984
\n9. Lt Col BEM Munyarugarama Ph\u00e9n\u00e9as Ruhengeri 1984
\n10. Lt Col BEM Bahufite Juv\u00e9nal Byumba 1984
\n11. Col BEM Gasake Athanase Ruhengeri 1985
\n12. G\u00e9n\u00e9ral Major BEM Bizimungu Augustin Byumba 1985
\n13.Col BEM Ndengeyinka Balthazar Kibuye 1986
\n14. Lt Col BEM Gasarabwe Edouard Butare 1986
\n15. Lt Col BEM Nkundiye L\u00e9onard Gisenyi 1987
\n16. Lt Col BEM Hitimana Joseph Gisenyi 1988
\n17. Major BEM Neretse Emmanuel Ruhengeri 1988
\n18. Major BEM Mutambuka Gaspard Byumba 1989
\n19. G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Brigade BEM Habyarimana Emmanuel Byumba 1990
\n20. Lt Col BEM Sebahire Antoine Kibungo 1991
\n21. Lt Col BEM Musonera V\u00e9nant Gikongoro 1992<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Igitumye nandika iyi nyandiko n\u2019umuntu twaganiriye ambwira ko BEM ari ubwoko bwa rank yo mu ba EX-FAR ngo yari ifitwe gusa n\u2019umuntu witwa G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Brigade Emmanuel Habyalimana uyu wahoze ari Ministre w\u2019Ingabo, ariko mu gihe ntaramusobanurira mugenzi we bari kumwe atubwira ko ahubwo ari irindi zina rya G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Brigade Emmanuel Habyalimana.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":65,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-amateka"],"yoast_head":"\nB.E.M. bisobanura iki? - Umunyarwanda<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"B.E.M. bisobanura iki? - Umunyarwanda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Igitumye nandika iyi nyandiko n\u2019umuntu twaganiriye ambwira ko BEM ari ubwoko bwa rank yo mu ba EX-FAR ngo yari ifitwe gusa n\u2019umuntu witwa G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Brigade Emmanuel Habyalimana uyu wahoze ari Ministre w\u2019Ingabo, ariko mu gihe ntaramusobanurira mugenzi we bari kumwe atubwira ko ahubwo ari irindi zina rya G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Brigade Emmanuel Habyalimana.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Umunyarwanda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2012-07-16T15:45:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2012-07-16T18:50:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"therwd.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"therwd.com\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"therwd.com\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/989bb81b2eeef857abb5a737f9ab67a2\"},\"headline\":\"B.E.M. bisobanura iki?\",\"datePublished\":\"2012-07-16T15:45:14+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2012-07-16T18:50:42+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":360,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"\",\"articleSection\":[\"Amateka\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/\",\"name\":\"B.E.M. bisobanura iki? - Umunyarwanda\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"\",\"datePublished\":\"2012-07-16T15:45:14+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2012-07-16T18:50:42+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/989bb81b2eeef857abb5a737f9ab67a2\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"width\":\"150\",\"height\":\"200\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"B.E.M. bisobanura iki?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/\",\"name\":\"Umunyarwanda\",\"description\":\"The Rwandan\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/989bb81b2eeef857abb5a737f9ab67a2\",\"name\":\"therwd.com\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/285303380296f314668f153a5ba824b1b307f15cfc801fd77e866a972e19d2c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/285303380296f314668f153a5ba824b1b307f15cfc801fd77e866a972e19d2c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/285303380296f314668f153a5ba824b1b307f15cfc801fd77e866a972e19d2c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"therwd.com\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.therwandan.com\\\/ki\\\/author\\\/therwd-com\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"B.E.M. bisobanura iki? - Umunyarwanda","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"B.E.M. bisobanura iki? - Umunyarwanda","og_description":"Igitumye nandika iyi nyandiko n\u2019umuntu twaganiriye ambwira ko BEM ari ubwoko bwa rank yo mu ba EX-FAR ngo yari ifitwe gusa n\u2019umuntu witwa G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Brigade Emmanuel Habyalimana uyu wahoze ari Ministre w\u2019Ingabo, ariko mu gihe ntaramusobanurira mugenzi we bari kumwe atubwira ko ahubwo ari irindi zina rya G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Brigade Emmanuel Habyalimana.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/","og_site_name":"Umunyarwanda","article_published_time":"2012-07-16T15:45:14+00:00","article_modified_time":"2012-07-16T18:50:42+00:00","author":"therwd.com","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"therwd.com","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/"},"author":{"name":"therwd.com","@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/#\/schema\/person\/989bb81b2eeef857abb5a737f9ab67a2"},"headline":"B.E.M. bisobanura iki?","datePublished":"2012-07-16T15:45:14+00:00","dateModified":"2012-07-16T18:50:42+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/"},"wordCount":360,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"","articleSection":["Amateka"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/","url":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/","name":"B.E.M. bisobanura iki? - Umunyarwanda","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"","datePublished":"2012-07-16T15:45:14+00:00","dateModified":"2012-07-16T18:50:42+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/#\/schema\/person\/989bb81b2eeef857abb5a737f9ab67a2"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/#primaryimage","url":"","contentUrl":"","width":"150","height":"200"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/b-e-m-bisobanura-iki\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"B.E.M. bisobanura iki?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/","name":"Umunyarwanda","description":"The Rwandan","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/#\/schema\/person\/989bb81b2eeef857abb5a737f9ab67a2","name":"therwd.com","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/285303380296f314668f153a5ba824b1b307f15cfc801fd77e866a972e19d2c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/285303380296f314668f153a5ba824b1b307f15cfc801fd77e866a972e19d2c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/285303380296f314668f153a5ba824b1b307f15cfc801fd77e866a972e19d2c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"therwd.com"},"url":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/author\/therwd-com\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.therwandan.com\/ki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}